General Dentistry and Preventive Care

Before a dentist can begin treatment, a dentist will assess your dental and oral health by examining your teeth, gums, and other oral structures. An oral examination may include:

 

1. Dental examination: The dentist will check whether there are any problems such as tooth decay, erosion, missing teeth, etc.

 

2. Periodontal examination: The dentist will check whether there are any problems such as periodontal inflammation and periodontal disease.

 

3. Oral structure examination: The dentist will check the tongue, jaw bones and other soft tissues for abnormalities.

 

4. X-rays: If necessary, your dentist can order X-rays to better assess your dental and periodontal health.

 

Through oral examination, dentists can better understand the patient's dental and oral health and provide appropriate treatment recommendations.

Your dentist will apply a thin layer of fluoride gel to the surface of your teeth. The fluoride in the gel helps strengthen the enamel of your teeth and prevent tooth decay. Applying fluoride to the surface of your teeth can also help soothe sensitive teeth.

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Fluoride varnish is a safe, non-invasive and preventive treatment option. It is often used in children, the elderly and those who are at higher risk of tooth decay.

Teeth cleaning is a procedure where dentists use professional tools and techniques to remove dental plaque and tartar from teeth. Teeth cleaning can remove bacteria from teeth and prevent the occurrence of periodontal disease.

 

In order to maintain the best health of teeth, it is generally recommended to have teeth cleaning every six to nine months. However, everyone's dental condition is different, and the dentist will determine the appropriate frequency of teeth cleaning for you based on your specific needs and condition.

Dentists use restorative materials to restore teeth that have been damaged by tooth decay/other causes to restore their shape, function and appearance and to prevent further damage.

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There are several materials that are commonly used for dental restorations in the office, common ones include amalgam, composite resin (tooth-colored), and glass ionomer. The material you choose will depend on the location of the filling, the size of your mouth, and your patient's preference. Your dentist will determine the right material for you based on your specific needs and condition.

Tooth extraction is the process of removing a tooth from the mouth. Common causes include:

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• Decay or infection has damaged the tooth beyond repair

• Orthodontic treatment to make room for other teeth

• Impacted teeth prevent teeth from growing smoothly

• Periodontal disease, which causes irreparable loss of bone around the gums and tooth roots
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Depending on the complexity of the case and the patient's preference, tooth extraction can be performed under local or general anesthesia. Following the extraction, your dentist will provide instructions for postoperative care, including pain management, swelling control, and proper wound healing.